Il ne faut pas se laisser tromper par la langue : entre syntaxe et sémantique

In this article, Beata Śmigielska describes the questions used to determine number and nature of arguments predicates within framework Stanisław Karolak’s semantics-based grammar. Since syntactic structures do not directly reflect semantic predicates, distinction between adjunct elements (modifiers) often becomes problematic. This fact is related lack a single methodology by which can be done in simple unambiguous way, resulting different results analyses same predicates. To solve problem, it necessary clearly define theory we work, because adopted perspective its well-defined principles that will decide both path thought during research results. her selected defines tools predicate description such as decomposition into simpler elements, supplemented, where necessary, contradiction tests paraphrasing.